The main factors causing metal rust: relative humidity of the atmosphere at the same temperature, the percentage of water vapor content and water vapor saturation content in the atmosphere, known as relative humidity. Under certain relative humidity, the corrosion rate of metal antirust oil is very small, but higher than the relative humidity, the corrosion rate increases suddenly. This relative humidity is called the critical humidity. When the humidity in the atmosphere is higher than the critical humidity, the metal surface will appear water film or water droplets, if the atmosphere contains harmful impurities, dissolved in the water film, water droplets, electrolytes and aggravate corrosion.
1. Principle. Because zinc does not change easily in dry air, and in humid air, the surface can form a very dense film of zinc carbonate, which can effectively protect the interior from corrosion. And when the coating is damaged for some reason and the matrix is not too large, the zinc and steel matrix form a micro cell, so that the fastener matrix becomes the cathode and is protected. It is widely used in automobile transportation and other industries, but what is needed is the trivalent chromium passivation layer, zinc nickel alloy plating closed coating, reduce the harmful and toxic layer of hexavalent chromium passivation.
Black iron wire application in the process, the main is through the hot metal billet rolling into six point five mm wire rod, and then put it in the drawing into a line of different diameter, the plant and then gradually narrow drawing plate aperture, cooling and annealing, plating process, such as making a variety of different specifications of the wire, the wire compared with ordinary black iron wire, will be more softer, The softness is also very uniform, the color is consistent, widely used in the construction industry, mining, chemical industry, welding mesh, welding hanger, reprocessing industry, etc.
Application range of hot dip galvanizing: because of the thicker coating, hot dip galvanizing has better protective performance than electric galvanizing, so it is an important protective coating for iron and steel parts in harsh working environment. Hot dip galvanized products are widely used in chemical equipment, petroleum processing, Marine exploration, metal structure, power transmission, shipbuilding and other industries, in the agricultural field such as irrigation, greenhouse and construction such as water and gas transmission, wire casing, scaffolding, Bridges, road guardrail and other aspects, has been widely used.
The large roll of galvanized silk should be coated with oil, the fiber core is dipped in oil, and the grease should be able to protect the fiber core from decay and corrosion, the iron wire moistens the fiber, and lubricates the wire rope from the inside. The surface is coated with oil so that all the wire surface in the rope strand is evenly coated with a layer of anti-rust lubricating grease, which is used for the mine rope with friction lifting and mineral water, to be coated with black grease with increased wear and strong water resistance. Other uses are coated with red oil oil with strong film and good rust resistance, and require it to have a thin oil layer, which is easy to keep clean during the operation.
When galvanized wire out of the light plating should be carried out light treatment. The bath temperature of galvanized wire should be controlled well. Galvanized wire, also known as hot dip zinc and hot dip galvanized, is an effective way of metal corrosion prevention, mainly used in various industries of metal structure facilities. It is to immerse the steel parts after rust removal into the molten zinc liquid at about 500℃, so that the surface of the steel member is attached with zinc layer, so as to play the purpose of anticorrosion.
3, with oil cloth (oil used cloth), carefully from inside to outside, including each cage wire repeatedly grinding many times. The front of the bird cage, the door flowers, where vision is often in place, are repeatedly rubbed in order to improve the surface finish, equivalent to “grinding”. Note: door flowers, arhat lines and other structures are delicate and fragile, do not break. This process, which requires time and patience, care, is also a process of observing and appreciating the cage. Use new cloth again, according to the above process, wipe again and again. This process is equivalent to polishing. For important parts, you can use a little force, the speed can be a little faster (do not use force). Be careful to fold the cloth neatly, otherwise marks will easily form. When this process is complete, the surface finish is significantly improved.
Railway is not only the main artery of national economy, but also an important means of mass transportation to protect people’s travel. It plays an important role in the process of economic and social development. Therefore, the safety issue is an important guarantee for railway transportation, one is a symbol of the railway transportation enterprise product quality, the other is also the focus of social attention. The off-road collision accident is one of the focus of public opinion on the railway industry. How to grasp the off-road safety management, eliminate the off-road collision accident from the source, maximize the protection of people’s life and property safety, and reduce the non-operational cost of railway enterprises is a key content of railway safety work in the new era. We should install protective nets on both sides of the railway, which are also barbed wire protective nets, so as to prevent accidents.
Some customers may not use the blade rope immediately when they buy it, some are retail, and some are temporarily not used in site construction. At this time, it is necessary for customers to follow up the characteristics of the blade rope for storage. Because they are afraid of rain, so this is needless to say, and the surface of the packaging is more afraid of the sun, so it is not recommended to prevent outdoor exposure to sunlight will cause the woven bag to become ineffective, resulting in the internal blade of the rope exposed to affect the later use.
Hot dip galvanizing is in the hot melt zinc liquid dip plating, production speed, thick but uneven coating, the market allows the low thickness of 45 microns, up to 300 microns above. It is dark in color, consumes more zinc metal, forms infiltration layer with base metal, and has good corrosion resistance. Hot dip galvanizing can be maintained for decades in outdoor environment.
Plastic spraying is also we often talk about electrostatic powder spraying, it is the use of electrostatic generator to make plastic powder charged, adsorption on the surface of the iron plate, and then through 180~220 DEG C baking, so that the powder melting adhesion on the metal surface, plastic spraying products are used for indoor use of the box, paint film flat or matte effect. Spray powder mainly acrylic powder, polyester powder, etc.
